Western music

Western music is a form of American folk music composed by and about the people who settled and worked throughout the Western United States and Western Canada. Directly related musically to old English, Scottish, and Irish folk ballads, Western music celebrates the life of the cowboy on the open ranges and prairies of Western North America. The Mexican folk music of the American Southwest also influenced the development of this genre. Western music shares similar roots with Appalachian music (also called hillbilly music), which developed in Appalachia separately from, but parallel to, the Western music genre. The music industry of the mid-20th century grouped the two genres together under the banner of country and western music, later amalgamated into the modern name, country music.

GUITAR CHORDS

Guitar is the most popular musical instrument all over the world. The most common chords of guitar are as follows:

1. A major

2. A minor

3. B major

4. C major

5. D major

6. E major

7. E minor

8. F major

9. G major

For more information you can click the link given below:

www.ultraguitar.com

BOUDDHANATH

Bouddhanath is one of the largest and most magnificent Buddhist monuments in the Himalayan Kingdom. At 36m height (118 feet), it is said to contain relics of the mortal Buddha. Buddhist pilgrims, Tibetans for the most part, visit it to sound their religious beliefs and perspectives. The stupa is similar to that of Swayambhu, having three Mandala-style platforms. A Tibetan festival called Bya-La is celebrated in Bauddhanath every twelve years on the first full moon of the Year of the Bird, the last celebration being held in 2005.

The awesome structure of Bouddhanath is indeed inspiring. The 36-meter-high stupa of Bouddhanath is one of the largest stupas in South Asia. With countless monasteries surrounding it, Bouddhanath is the center of Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal. Built in the shape of a mandala designed to replicate the Gyangtse of Tibet, the stupa was renovated by Licchhavi rulers in the 8th Century. The location of the stupa is interesting as it once lay on the ancient trade route to Tibet and it was here that Tibetan merchants rested and offered prayers for centuries. Boudha even today has a strong Tibetan presence as countless Tibetan refugees found a home around the stupa. On top is the harmika and on each side are painted the all seeing eyes of the Buddha symbolizing awareness. The canopy has thirteen stages. At ground level there is a brick wall with 147 niches and 108 images of the meditational Buddha inset behind copper prayer wheels.

Drug Abuse

The misuse of medicine as a habit is known as drug abuse. In Nepal, the number of druggists is increasing day by day. People use drug in the form of smoke, smell and syringe. The educated and welloff people are damaging their life by continuous use of drugs. The drugs are brought in Nepal through Indian borders. Because of the poor security the drugs is becoming more and more common in many different parts of Nepal and its users are increasing as well.

Khas Music

Khas music belongs to the Khas society where castes like Damai used to play a number of instruments on occasions such as marriages, birth and other feasts. This tradition is now on decline owing to the growing popularity of television, radio and other means of mass communication. The minstrels used to play instruments like Sarangi but even the Gaine are declining in number.

Newari Music

The Newars are well-known for their Newari music. It mainly consists of percussion instruments, some wind instruments and no string instruments. All the castes have their musical tunes and bands. Music is cherished by people of all walks of life. There are tunes of certain festivals and seasons and even of certain times of day. The God of artists called Nâsadya is found in all the Newar localities. The presence of a Newari musical band in a guthi is considered as a sign of opulence.

Blue Eyes

Somebody shouted, "Hey I am back." I thought it was not for me. How could I ever think somebody calls me this way with the voice full of love and affection. It had been ten years that my only friend was my loneliness. I kept on walking. The voice came closer, "Rohan why are you silent? I have come for you." This time I was more surprised to hear my name with a voice full of sweetness. Someone had called me after ten years. I was very much shocked to hear my name. Ten years ago, I used to hear my name all over France. I used to have so many friends. I used to have my own identity; Rohan Sharma, a young Nepalese, successful businessman in France. Yes, that was my identity in the past. I had a business of  Nepalese handicrafts and it was very much successful in Europe. People were eager to pay for my products. Well, that was me, in the past but it does not mean anything now. Today I am a useless lonely person. I haven't talked to anyone in the last ten years.

           No, I didn't run away but situations forced me. I had everything. I had name, fame, money and so many friends. Who ever wants more than this? Everyone wanted to talk to me, everyone wanted to party with me, everyone wanted to touch me. One day, I was in a meeting at Paris and I met a girl with blue eyes in the same meeting. Angelina was not only beautiful but also a successful lady. She touched my heart in such a way that I felt in love with her. Soon we got married and I was a complete man. Another suffix had been added to my name, 'A man with the most beautiful lady.' People used to talk about me and my wife. We were so happy with each other. She loved me more than I loved her. But things changed all of the sudden. I was betrayed by my personal assistant and I lost my business. I was broken for the first time. The thing that shocked me most was that I was imprisoned for a crime that was unknown to me. My business was regarded illegal and it was related to the import and export of drugs. I tried a lot to prove myself but I failed. When you are passing through bad times, you can't even win the belief of your shadow and exactly the same happened to me. I was in prison for 5 years. Angelina didn't come to meet me. I was just hoping and praying that she will come but nothing happened as I wished. When I was out I searched for her but couldn't find. I wanted to start my life from a new point but I was totally alone. There were negative rumors about me all around the city. I was given the name like terrorist, criminal. Finally I left the city. Today I live in small house in a village. I don't have my family and my friends. I don't have any wishes and hopes. I am so lonely today but I don't have any grievances neither with my friends nor with my wife. Today I have heard someone calling me for the first time in ten years. I looked back and for the great surprise I saw a lady with the blue eyes. Yes she was Angelina, my wife. We stared at each other for a while and then hugged each other. Neither I asked her anything, nor she told me anything. The only thing that didn't change was our love.

Tansen Queen of Hills.

Tansen is situated at the lap of shreenagar hill. Tansen is full of natural beauties. It is the headquarter of Palpa district and a beautiful tourist spot. It is also the city of historic importance. There are many different temples and palaces which are built in such a way that they show the true and clear picture of Nepalese architecture. The temperature of Tansen is moderate. There are green forests all around from where the fresh air is blowing. It is also famous for Dhaka and Karuwa. The important places to visit are: Bhagwati Mandir, Palpa Durbar Square, Shreenagar Danda, Rani Mahal (Taaj Mahal of Nepal). 
                                             It has been attracting tourists from many years and it is also developing as per the needs and demands of national and international tourists. 

PATAN DURBAR SQUARE

PATAN DURBAR SQUARE

Patan Durbar Square is in Lalitpur (Patan) District and consists of an old royal palace amid many temples. Part of the royal palace was turned into a museum for preserving the history of Nepal and its kings, especially the Shah dynasty. In the main entrance to Patan Durbar Square there is Chyasing Deval, built in the "Shikhara" style, which appeared in Nepal during the ninth century A.D. The Krishna temple, built in 1637 A.D, is also one of the main attractions for tourists as well as Hindus. Kwa Baha, the "Golden Temple," is one of the more beautiful temples on the site and is housed in a trilevel monument roofed with gilt copper. Ashoka Stupa, the Shrestha and Rajbhandari houses and Khumbheswor Temple are other attractions in Patan Durbar Square. Patan is also world famous for its metal crafts and stone carvings.

Patan Durbar Square complex is perhaps the most photographed of the three durbar squares. Located in the heart of Patan city, this was once the palace of the kings of Patan. The square is a display of Newari architecture that had reached its pinnacle during the reign of Malla kings who were great builders and patrons of the arts. The palace has three main courtyards: the central and the oldest is Mul Chowk. To the west of the complex are a dozen free standing temples of various sizes and built in different styles. A masterpiece in stone, the Krishna Temple, Bhimsen Temple, the Golden Temple of Hiranya Varna Mahavihara and Sundari Chowk mark the artistic brilliance of the Newar craftsmanship of that era. The Sundari Chowk with the sunken bath of Tusha Hiti, showcases exquisite woodcarvings, stone and metal sculpture. Like the other palaces, Patan Durbar Square also houses a temple dedicated to Taleju Bhawani.

Some important monuments to see in this area are:

• The Golden Gate and golden windows of the old palace
• The famous Krishna Temple with 21 golden pinnacles.
• The bath with many carvings in stone at Sundari Chowk.
• The Taleju Temple.
• The temple of Bhimsen with a magnificent golden balcony overlooking the square.
• Char-Narayan temple, which is among the finest examples of woodcarvings.
• Chyasi Dega
• Manga Hiti
• Mul-Chowk

Hanuman Dhoka

HANUMAN DHOKA DURBAR SQUARE

Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square lies in the heart of Kathmandu and includes the following main attractions: Kasthamandap ("the wooden pavilion," dating from the 16th century A.D.-ed.), Kumaru Ghar (dwelling place of Kumari, the "living goddess"-ed.), Hanuman Dhoka Palace (seventh century A.D), the Jagannath Temple (ca. 1660 A.D) and Taleju Temple (1564 A.D.-ed.). Many kings and rulers dedicated themselves to building up this complex through the centuries, consisting as it does of a huge royal square with unique temples devoted to Hindu deities. All the temples have rich displays in stone and wood, exemplifying architectural styles related socially and culturally to the Hinduism of the locals.

Kathmandu Durbar Square in the heart of old Kathmandu city in Basantapur never fails to impress first time visitors with its intricate wood carvings and rich history. Surrounded by concrete buildings, the complex is an oasis in a fast developing, chaotic modern city. Once the residence of Nepal's Royal family, all coronation ceremonies were held here. The palace is an amalgamation of eastern and western architecture with additions by Rana and Shah rulers over the centuries. An unbelievable 50 temples lie within the vicinity including the temple of the titular deity, Taleju Bhawani. The Durbar is divided into two courtyards, the outer Kasthamandap, Kumari Ghar, and Shiva-Parvati Temple, and the inner section consisting of Hanuman Dhoka and the main palace. Some floors have been converted to museums dedicated to three generations of Shah kings. Most parts of the palace premises are open to tourists throughout the week.

Some important monuments to see in this area are:

• The Taleju Temple is the tallest of all structures, built by King Mahendra Malla in 1549 AD. This temple is open to the public for one day each year during the Dashain festival.
• The Jagannath Temple, built in the 16th century is known for the fascinating erotic figures carved on the wooden struts.
• The Kal Bhairav, one of the largest 17th century stone statues in Kathmandu, representing the terrifying aspect of Lord Shiva.
• Swet-Bhairav - the temple is open to the public once in year during Indra Jatra Festival.
• The 17th century Kumari Temple (the temple of Living Goddess) is an example of highly developed Nepali craftmanship.
• Kasthamandap, from which Kathmandu derives its name, is said to have been built from the timber of a single tree.
• Nautalle Durbar (the nine storyed palace)